Tuesday 8 November 2011

Satellities by ISRO

For the past four decades, ISRO has launched more than 60 satellites for various scientific and technological applications like mobile communications, Direct-to-Home services, meteorological observations, telemedicine, tele-education, disaster warning, radio networking, search and rescue operations, remote sensing and scientific studies of the space.

ISRO has established two major space systems, the Indian National Satellite System (INSAT) series for communication, television broadcasting and meteorological services which isGeo-Stationary Satellites, and Indian Remote Sensing Satellites (IRS) system for resources monitoring and management which is Earth Observation Satellites. ISRO has launched many Experimental Satellites which are generally small comparing to INSAT or IRS and Space Missions to explore the space.


 
The Indian National Satellite (INSAT) system which are placed in Geo-stationary orbits is one of the largest domestic communication satellite systems in Asia-Pacific region. Established in 1983 with commissioning of INSAT-1B, it initiated a major revolution in India’s communications sector and sustained the same later. INSAT space segment consists of 24 satellites out of which 9 are in service (INSAT-2E, INSAT-3A, INSAT-4B, INSAT-3C, INSAT-3E, KALPANA-1, INSAT-4A, INSAT-4CR and GSAT-8)

The system with a total of nearly 175 transponders in the C, Extended C and Ku-bands.provides services to telecommunications, television broadcasting, weather forecasting, disaster warning and Search and Rescue operations.
Launch Date
15.07.2011 
GSAT-12 carries 12 Extended C-band transponders. More..
 
Launch Date
21.05.2011 
GSAT-8 is a high power communication satellite More..
 
Launch Date25.12.2010 
GSAT-5P was the fifth satellite in the GSAT series weighing 2310 kg  More..
Launch Date
15.04.2010 
GSAT-4 was an experimental satellite weighing 2220 kg More..
 
Launch Date02.09.2007 
INSAT-4CR was injected into the orbit by GSLV-F04 rocket from SDSC, SHAR.  More..
Launch Date
12.03.2007 
INSAT – 4B Spacecraft is the second in the INSAT 4 series of spacecrafts and is configured with exclusive communication payload More..
Launch Date
10.07.2006 
INSAT–4C spacecraft is configured with exclusive Ku band;however, could not complete the mission.   More..
Launch Date
22.12.2005 
INSAT-4A, first in INSAT-4 Satellites series provides services in Ku and C-band frequency bands. More..
Launch Date
05.05.2005 
HAMSAT is ISRO’s first theme based Micro Satellite meant for providing Satellite based Amateur Radio services  More..
Launch Date
20.09.2004 
GSAT – 3, well known as EDUSAT is meant for distant class room education More..
Launch Date
28.09.2003 
INSAT-3E, an exclusive communication satellite to further augment the communication services provided by the INSAT System. More..
Launch Date
08.05.2003 
GSAT-2 is a 2000 kg class experimental communication satellite More..
Launch Date
10.04.2003 
INSAT – 3A is a multipurpose satellite for providing telecommunications, television broadcasting, meteorological and search and rescue services. More..
Launch Date
12.09.2002 
Kalpana – 1 is the first in the series of exclusive meteorological satellites built by ISRO. More..
Launch Date
24.01.2002 
INSAT – 3C to augment the existing INSAT capacity for communication and broadcasting  More..
Launch Date
18.04.2001 
GSAT-1 is envisaged as a technology demonstrator. More..
Launch Date
22.03.2000 
INSAT – 3B was the first of the five ISRO built satellites under INSAT – 3 series.   More..
Launch Date
03.04.1999 
INSAT - 2E, the last of the INSAT -2 series of satellites built by ISRO More..
Launch Date
Jan 1998 
Communication satellite, replacement for INSAT-2D. More..
Launch Date
04.06.1997 
The spacecraft are similar to the earlier Insats but are 200 kg heavier at launch (2,100 kg) More..
Launch Date
07.12.1995 
Power of four C-band transponders increased to improve communication facilities in remote areas More..
Launch Date
23.07.1993 
Insat-2A, B of the Insat-2 series of satellites built by ISRO, are multi-purpose satellites for telecommunication More..
Launch Date
10.07.1992 
First Multipurpose satellite built by India, Sucessfully Operationalised in August 1992. More..
Launch Date
12.06.1990 
The specification for the Insat-1D is the same as the Insat-1B but with expanded battery and propellant capacities. More..
Launch Date
21.07.1988 
The Insat-1C satellite was launched on 21 July 1988 from Kourou for location at 93.5° E to bring the Insat system up to full capacity. More..
Launch Date
30.08.1983 
When Insat-1B was launched on 30 August 1983, it almost suffered the same fate as the Insat-1A. More..
Launch Date
10.04.1982 
Insat-1 was a multi-purpose satellite system to provide two high power TV broadcast and twelve telecommunications national coverage transpondersMore..
 
 
Indian Remote Sensing (IRS) satellite system was commissioned with the launch of IRS-1A, in 1988. With ten satellites in operation, IRS is the largest civilian remote sensing satellite constellation in the world providing imageries in a variety of spatial resolutions, spectral bands and swaths. The data is used for several applications covering agriculture, water resources, urban development, mineral prospecting, environment, forestry, drought and flood forecasting, ocean resources and disaster management.
 
Launch Date12.10.2011 
Megha-Tropiques, a Joint Indo-French Satellite Mission for studying the water cycle and energy exchanges in the tropicsMore..
Launch Date20.04.2011 
RESOURCESAT-2 the eighteenth Remote Sensing satellite built by ISRO. More..
Launch Date12.07.2010 
Cartosat-2B to provide continuity of remote sensing data services to the users of multiple spot scene imageries. More..
Launch Date23.09.2009 
Oceansat-2 is to provide continuity of operational services of Oceansat (IRS-P4) with enhanced application potential. More..
Launch Date20.04.2009 
Radar Imaging Satellite (RISAT-2) is capable of taking earth images in all weather. More..
Launch Date
28.04.2008 
IMS-1, previously referred to as TWSat (Third World Satellite), is a low-cost microsatellite imaging mission of ISRO.  More..
Launch Date28.04.2008 
CARTOSAT - 2A is the thirteenth satellite in the Indian Remote Sensing Satellite series (IRS). More..
Launch Date10.01.2007 
The 680 kg CARTOSAT-2, launched by PSLV-C7 on January 10, 2007, is the twelfth in the Indian Remote Sensing. More..
Launch Date05.05.2005 
CARTOSAT - 1 is the first Indian Remote Sensing Satellite capable of providing in-orbit stereo images. More..
Launch Date17.10.2003 
RESOURCESAT-1 is the tenth satellite of ISRO in IRS series, intended to not only continue the remote sensing More..
Launch Date26.05.1999 
The Technology Experiment Satellite (TES), weighing 1108 kg, was launched on October 22,2001.  More..
Launch Date26.05.1999 
"IRS - P4 had an entirely different mission, and its primarily usage was to study the oceans. More..
Launch Date
29.09.1997 
IRS - 1D was launched on September 29, 1997 by PSLV - C1. IRS - 1D, a follow on satellite More..
Launch Date
21.03.1996 
Remote sensing of earth's natural resources Study of X-ray Astronomy Periodic calibration More..
Launch Date
28.12.1995 
IRS-1C is India's second generation operational Remote Sensing Satellite. More..
Launch Date
15.10.1994 
First Spacecraft successfully orbited onboard the second developmental flight of PSLV.  More..
Launch Date
20.09.1993 
The mission was not realised due to problems faced by Launch Vehicle. It was the first   More..
Launch Date
29.08.1991 
Improved features compared to its predecessor : gyro referencing for better orientation sensing  More..
Launch Date
13.07.1988 
Carried remote sensing payload of German space agency in addition to Gamma Ray  More..
Launch Date
17.03.1988 
The First Opetaional Remote Sensing Satellite of India. More..
Launch Date
17.04.1983 
Experimental remote sensing satellite launched by SLV-3  More..
Launch Date
20.11.1981 
Second experimental remote sensing satellite similar to Bhaskara-1. Provided experience  More..
Launch Date
31.05.1981 
Experimental remote sensing satellite carrying Landmark Tracker payload   More..
Launch Date
07.06.1979 
The First Experimental Remote Sensing Satellite built  More..
 
 
Indian space programme encompasses research in areas like astronomy, astrophysics, planetary and earth sciences, atmospheric sciences and theoretical physics. Balloons, sounding rockets, space platforms and ground-based facilities support these research efforts. A series of sounding rockets are available for atmospheric experiments. Several scientific instruments have been flown on satellites especially to direct celestial X-ray and gamma-ray bursts.

Major space missions are Chandrayaan-l and forthcoming Megha - Tropiques.
Launch Date
22.10.2008 
Chandrayaan-1,India's first mission to Moon, was launched successfully on October 22, 2008 from SDSC SHAR, Sriharikota. More..
Launch Date
04.05.1994 
Second satellite successfully orbited by ASLV. Working even four years after its launch.  More..
Launch Date
20.05.1992
First Indian satellite, launched into a near earth orbit on April 19, 1975, by an Intercosmos rocket of erstwhile USSR.  More..
Launch Date
24.03.1987
The satellite was launched onboard the first development a flilght of ASLV. It did not reach the orbit.   More..
 
 
ISRO has launched many small satellites mainly for the experimental purposes. This experiment include Remote Sensing, Atmospheric Studies, Payload Development, Orbit Controls, recovery technology etc.
Launch Date
12.10.2011 
The Jugnu nanosatellite, designed by Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur under the guidance of ISRO  More..
Launch Date
12.10.2011 
The SRMSat developed by the students and faculty of SRM University attempts to address the problem of Global warming and pollution levels in the atmosphere  More..
Launch Date
20.04.2011 
YOUTHSAT is a joint Indo-Russian stellar and atmoshperic satellite mission  More..
Launch Date
12.07.2010 
In its seventeenth mission of PSLV carried out from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR (SDSC SHAR) More..
Launch Date
20.04.2009 
In its fifteenth mission carried out from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR (SDSC SHAR) More..
Launch Date
10.01.2007 
Space Capsule Recovery Experiment (SRE - 1) is a 550 kg capsule intended to demonstrate the More..
Launch Date
18.07.1980 
Second experimental remote sensing satellite similar to Bhaskara-1. Provided experience in building   More..
Launch Date
10.08.1979 
Second experimental remote sensing satellite similar to Bhaskara-1. Provided experience in building  More..
Launch Date
19.06.1981 
First experimental communication satellite. Provided experience in building and operating  More..
Launch Date
19.04.1975 
The First Indigenously built Indian Satellites. More..



 
Satellite
Launch Date
Launch Vehicle
Type of Satellite
Jugnu
12.10.2011
PSLV-C18
Experimental / Small Satellite
SRMSat
12.10.2011
PSLV-C18
Experimental / Small Satellite
Megha-Tropiques
12.10.2011
PSLV-C18
Earth Observation Satellite
GSAT-12
15.07.2011
PSLV-C17
Geo-Stationary Satellite
GSAT-8
21.05.2011
Ariane-5
VA-202
Geo-Stationary Satellite
RESOURCESAT-2
20.04.2011
PSLV-C16
Earth Observation Satellite
YOUTHSAT
20.04.2011
PSLV-C16
Experimental / Small Satellite
GSAT-5P
25.12.2010
GSLV-F06
Geo-Stationary Satellite
STUDSAT
12.07.2010
PSLV-C15
Experimental / Small Satellite
CARTOSAT-2B
12.07.2010
PSLV-C15
Earth Observation Satellite
GSAT-4
15.04.2010
GSLV-D3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Oceansat-2
23.09.2009
PSLV-C14
Earth Observation Satellite
ANUSAT
20.04.2009
PSLV-C12
Experimental / Small Satellite
RISAT-220.04.2009
PSLV-C12
Earth Observation Satellite
Chandrayaan-1
22.10.2008
PSLV-C11
Space Mission
CARTOSAT - 2A
28.04.2008
PSLV-C9
Earth Observation Satellite
IMS-1
28.04.2008
PSLV-C9
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-4B
12.03.2007
Ariane-5ECA
Geo-Stationary Satellite
CARTOSAT - 2
10.01.2007
PSLV-C7
Earth Observation Satellite
SRE - 1
10.01.2007
PSLV-C7
Experimental / Small Satellite
INSAT-4CR
02.09.2007
GSLV-F04
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-4C
10.07.2006
GSLV-F02
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-4A
22.12.2005
Ariane-5GS
Geo-Stationary Satellite
HAMSAT
05.05.2005
PSLV-C6
Experimental / Small Satellite
CARTOSAT-1
05.05.2005
PSLV-C6
Earth Observation Satellite
EDUSAT (GSAT-3)
20.09.2004
GSLV-F01
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Resourcesat-1(IRS-P6)
17.10.2003
PSLV-C5
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-3A
10.04.2003
Ariane-5G
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-3E
28.09.2003
Ariane-5G
Geo-Stationary Satellite
GSAT-2
08.05.2003
GSLV-D2
Geo-Stationary Satellite
KALPANA-1(METSAT)
12.09.2002
PSLV-C4
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-3C
24.01.2002
Ariane-42L H10-3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Technology Experiment Satellite (TES)
22.10.2001
PSLV-C3
Earth Observation Satellite
GSAT-1
18.04.2001
GSLV-D1
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-3B
22.03.2000
Ariane-5G
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Oceansat(IRS-P4)
26.05.1999
PSLV-C2
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-2E
03.04.1999
Ariane-42P H10-3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-2DT
January 1998
Ariane-44L H10
Geo-Stationary Satellite
IRS-1D
29.09.1997
PSLV-C1
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-2D
04.06.1997
Ariane-44L H10-3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
IRS-P3
21.03.1996
PSLV-D3
Earth Observation Satellite
IRS-1C
28.12.1995
Molniya
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-2C
07.12.1995
Ariane-44L H10-3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
IRS-P2
15.10.1994
PSLV-D2
Earth Observation Satellite
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-C2)
04.05.1994
ASLV
Space Mission
IRS-1E
20.09.1993
PSLV-D1
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-2B
23.07.1993
Ariane-44L H10+
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-2A
10.07.1992
Ariane-44L H10
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series (SROSS-C)
20.05.1992
ASLV
Space Mission
IRS-1B
29.08.1991
Vostok
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-1D
12.06.1990
Delta 4925
Geo-Stationary Satellite
INSAT-1C
21.07.1988
Ariane-3
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series
(SROSS-2)
13.07.1988
ASLV
Earth Observation Satellite
IRS-1A
17.03.1988
Vostok
Earth Observation Satellite
Stretched Rohini Satellite Series
(SROSS-1)
24.03.1987
ASLV
Space Mission
INSAT-1B
30.08.1983
Shuttle [PAM-D]
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Rohini (RS-D2)
17.04.1983
SLV-3
Earth Observation Satellite
INSAT-1A
10.04.1982
Delta 3910 PAM-D
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Bhaskara-II
20.11.1981
C-1 Intercosmos
Earth Observation Satellite
Ariane Passenger Payload Experiment (APPLE)
19.06.1981
Ariane-1(V-3)
Geo-Stationary Satellite
Rohini (RS-D1)
31.05.1981
SLV-3
Earth Observation Satellite
Rohini (RS-1)
18.07.1980
SLV-3
Experimental / Small Satellite
Rohini Technology Payload (RTP)
10.08.1979
SLV-3
Experimental / Small Satellite
Bhaskara-I
07.06.1979
C-1 Intercosmos
Earth Observation Satellite
Aryabhata
19.04.1975
C-1 Intercosmos
Experimental / Small Satellite
 
source:www.isro.org

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